About Terrorist Attack in India (Overview)
A terrorist attack in India refers to organized violent acts by extremist groups aimed at civilians, security forces, infrastructure, or symbolic institutions to create fear, instability, and political pressure.
From 1947 to till date, India has faced:
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Cross-border terrorism
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Separatist violence
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Religious extremism
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Left-wing extremism (Naxalism)
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Lone-wolf and organized terror cells
📊 Terrorist Attack in India: History & Timeline
🔹 Terrorist Attack in India After 1947
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Post-Partition communal violence (1947–48)
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First ever terrorist attack in India after independence linked to insurgency movements
🔹 Terrorist Attack in India Since 1990
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Kashmir militancy surge
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Punjab Khalistani terrorist attacks in India
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Major urban bombings
🔹 Terrorist Attack in India Since 2000
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Parliament attack (2001)
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Mumbai attacks (2006, 2008)
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Hyderabad, Delhi, Jaipur serial blasts
🔥 Biggest & Deadliest Terrorist Attack in India
🩸 Deadliest Terrorist Attack in India
26/11 Mumbai Terror Attack (2008)
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Location: Taj Hotel, CST, Oberoi
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Deaths: 166+
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Terror group: Lashkar-e-Taiba
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Widely reported by BBC, CNN, Fox News, NDTV
🩸 Pulwama Terrorist Attack (2019)
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CRPF convoy attack, J&K
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Deaths: 40 soldiers
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Triggered Balakot air strikes
📅 Terrorist Attack in India Year-Wise (Selected)
| Year | Major Terrorist Attack in India |
|---|---|
| 1993 | Mumbai serial blasts |
| 2001 | Parliament terrorist attack |
| 2006 | Mumbai train bombings |
| 2008 | 26/11 Mumbai |
| 2011 | Mumbai Zaveri Bazaar |
| 2016 | Uri attack |
| 2019 | Pulwama |
| 2023–2024 | J&K targeted attacks |
| 2025 | Ongoing security alerts (no unverified claims) |
🇵🇰 Terrorist Attack in India by Pakistan (Overview)
Multiple intelligence dossiers link Pakistan-based terrorist organizations:
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Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT)
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Jaish-e-Mohammed (JeM)
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Hizbul Mujahideen
These groups are frequently named in:
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Pakistan terrorist attack in India list
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All terrorist attack in India by Pakistan
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How many terrorist attack in India by Pakistan
🏛️ Terrorist Attack in India: Congress vs BJP Era (Analytical)
During Congress Rule (UPA: 2004–2014)
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26/11 Mumbai
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Parliament aftermath
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Multiple metro blasts
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Higher frequency but limited retaliation doctrine
During BJP Government (2014–2025)
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Uri, Pulwama
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Surgical strikes
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Balakot air strike
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Reduced large-scale urban attacks, focus on counter-terror ops
(This section answers: terrorist attack in india during congress rule, bjp vs congress, after modi, before bjp government)
🗺️ Terrorist Attack in India: Region-Wise
Jammu & Kashmir
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Pahalgam terrorist attack references
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Srinagar, Kathua, Pulwama
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Tourist & civilian targeting
Delhi
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Parliament
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Markets & public places
Mumbai
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1993, 2008, 2011
North East India
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Insurgency-linked attacks
🌍 International Reaction on Terrorist Attack in India
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Donald Trump on terrorist attack in India: Condemned 26/11 & Pulwama
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China reaction: Diplomatic caution
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Canada on terrorist attack in India: Condemnation with political nuance
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Israel & Putin: Strong support for India’s right to self-defense
🎬 Terrorist Attack in India in Movies
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Hotel Mumbai
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The Attacks of 26/11
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Uri: The Surgical Strike
📌 Conclusion
The history of terrorist attacks in India reflects both the scale of the threat and the evolution of India’s security response. From 1947 to 2025, India has strengthened intelligence, border security, and global cooperation.
🔎 30 Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) on Terrorist Attack in India
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1. How many terrorist attacks in India have occurred till now?
India has witnessed thousands of terrorist attacks since independence in 1947, ranging from small-scale incidents to large coordinated attacks across different regions.
2. Which is the biggest terrorist attack in India?
The 26/11 Mumbai terrorist attack (2008) is widely regarded as the biggest and deadliest terrorist attack in India due to its scale, duration, and international impact.
3. When was the first terrorist attack in India?
The first recorded terrorist attacks in India occurred soon after independence in 1947, linked to insurgency and separatist violence in border regions.
4. What was the deadliest terrorist attack in India?
The Mumbai attacks of November 2008 were the deadliest, killing over 166 people, including civilians, security personnel, and foreign nationals.
5. How many people have died in terrorist attacks in India?
According to various security estimates, more than 70,000 people have lost their lives due to terrorism in India since 1947.
6. Is there any terrorist attack in India today?
For real-time updates, one must rely on official government statements or verified national news channels, as misinformation spreads rapidly online.
7. Which state faces the most terrorist attacks in India?
Jammu and Kashmir has historically faced the highest number of terrorist attacks due to prolonged cross-border terrorism and insurgency.
8. What was the Pulwama terrorist attack?
The Pulwama attack (2019) was a suicide bombing targeting a CRPF convoy in Jammu and Kashmir, killing 40 Indian soldiers.
9. Are terrorist attacks in India linked to Pakistan?
Indian investigative agencies have found links between several major attacks and Pakistan-based terrorist organizations such as LeT and JeM.
10. What was the Parliament terrorist attack?
In December 2001, terrorists attacked the Indian Parliament complex, leading to heightened India–Pakistan military tensions.
11. How many terrorist attacks occurred in India between 2004 and 2014?
The period 2004–2014 witnessed a high frequency of terrorist incidents, including major attacks in Mumbai, Delhi, Hyderabad, and Jaipur.
12. How many terrorist attacks occurred in India between 2014 and 2025?
From 2014 onwards, India reported fewer large urban attacks but continued to face targeted attacks, especially in border and conflict regions.
13. What are some famous terrorist attacks in India?
Notable attacks include 26/11 Mumbai, 1993 Mumbai blasts, Parliament attack, Pulwama, Uri, and Delhi serial blasts.
14. What is terrorism in India?
Terrorism in India refers to organized violence by extremist groups aimed at creating fear, destabilizing governance, and influencing political decisions.
15. Which terrorist organizations are active against India?
Groups like Lashkar-e-Taiba, Jaish-e-Mohammed, Hizbul Mujahideen, and some extremist factions have been active historically.
16. What was the Mumbai terror attack of 1993?
The 1993 Mumbai serial blasts were coordinated bombings across the city, killing over 250 people and injuring hundreds.
17. How does the Indian government respond to terrorist attacks?
Responses include counter-terror operations, intelligence strengthening, diplomatic pressure, legal action, and military retaliation when required.
18. What is India’s response to terrorist attacks in Kashmir?
India conducts security operations, border surveillance, intelligence-based strikes, and political initiatives to counter terrorism in Kashmir.
19. What was the Uri terrorist attack?
In 2016, militants attacked an Indian Army base in Uri, leading to the deaths of 19 soldiers, followed by surgical strikes by India.
20. Are tourists targeted in terrorist attacks in India?
Occasionally, terrorists target tourist locations to gain international attention, especially in conflict-prone regions.
21. Which city has faced the most terrorist attacks in India?
Mumbai has faced multiple high-profile attacks due to its economic and symbolic importance.
22. What role does intelligence play in preventing terrorist attacks?
Strong intelligence gathering helps identify threats early, disrupt terror modules, and prevent planned attacks.
23. How are terrorist attacks investigated in India?
Investigations are handled by agencies like the NIA, IB, ATS, and state police, using forensic, cyber, and intelligence tools.
24. What was the 26/11 terrorist attack?
On 26 November 2008, terrorists carried out coordinated shootings and bombings across Mumbai over nearly 60 hours.
25. What international reaction do terrorist attacks in India receive?
Most global leaders and nations condemn attacks strongly and express solidarity with India against terrorism.
26. Has terrorism in India reduced in recent years?
Large-scale urban attacks have reduced, but localized and cross-border terrorism remains a security challenge.
27. What are the main causes of terrorist attacks in India?
Key causes include cross-border interference, radicalization, ideological extremism, and regional instability.
28. How does terrorism affect India’s economy?
Terrorism impacts tourism, investment confidence, infrastructure, and long-term development, especially in affected regions.
29. Are there movies based on terrorist attacks in India?
Yes, films like Hotel Mumbai, Uri: The Surgical Strike, and The Attacks of 26/11 are based on real events.
30. Why is understanding terrorist attacks in India important?
Understanding terrorism helps citizens, policymakers, and students promote awareness, security preparedness, and informed decision-making.
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